Economy & Taxation
GST Rate Revisions 2025
Health & life insurance: Reduced to Nil (from 18%). Thermometers: 5% (from 18%). Corrective spectacles & glucometer strips: 5% (from 12%). Major relief for healthcare essentials.
Women & Safety
NARI 2025 Report β Women’s Safety Rankings
Top 4 safest cities for women: 1. Kohima (Nagaland), 2. Visakhapatnam, 3. Bhubaneswar, 4. Aizawl. Northeast cities performing exceptionally well in women’s safety metrics.
Science & Technology
Vikram-3201 Microprocessor
India’s first indigenously developed 32-bit processor used by ISRO. Programmed in Ada language β a reliable programming language widely used in aerospace and defence applications.
Financial Inclusion
Bihar Rajya Jeevika Nidhi Saakh Sahkari Sangh
Launched by PM in Bihar. A cooperative financial body to provide low-interest loans to rural women entrepreneurs. Part of Jeevika programme for women-led rural enterprise development.
Agriculture
Kapas Kisan App
Streamlines MSP-based cotton procurement. Features: Self-registration, slot booking, payment tracking. Makes cotton procurement more transparent and efficient for farmers.
Important Days
World Coconut Day
Observed annually on September 2. Initiated by International Coconut Community (ICC). Highlights the global significance of coconuts in economy, nutrition, and livelihoods.
Education
NIRF 2025 Rankings β Overall Category
Top 3: 1. IIT-Madras (7th consecutive year), 2. IISc Bengaluru, 3. IIT-Bombay. IIT-Madras maintains dominance in India’s premier education rankings.
International Relations
E-Scholarships for Afghan Students
1,000 e-scholarships for Afghan students (AY 2025-26). Platform: e-VidyaBharati (e-VB) i-learn portal. Under SSSAN (Special Scholarship Scheme for Afghan Nationals) for online UG/PG studies.
Economy
Morgan Stanley GDP Forecast Revision
India’s FY26 GDP growth forecast raised to 6.7% (from 6.2%). Key drivers: Strong Q1 growth, GST cuts boosting demand, rural resilience, festive season spending. Weakness: Exports remain subdued.
Defence
Exercise MAITREE-XIV (India-Thailand)
14th edition held at Joint Training Node, Umroi, Meghalaya (Sept 1β14, 2025). Participants: Indian Army and Royal Thai Army. Focus on joint military cooperation and interoperability.