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📝 Revision Notes
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Transport
JNPA – India’s First Electric Heavy Truck Fleet
Flagged off by: Minister Sarbananda Sonowal. Location: JNPA (Jawaharlal Nehru Port Authority). Feature: Swappable batteries. Target: 90% of 600-truck fleet by 2026. Also: Battery swapping station commissioned, MoU with Ashoka University’s ICPP for tariff benchmarking.
Technology
Tirumala ICCC Features
AI-powered Integrated Command & Control Centre. Inaugurated by: AP CM N. Chandrababu Naidu. Features: Real-time queue analytics, density maps, facial recognition, 3D congestion mapping, drone-assisted emergency response. Also: Cyber threat/misinformation monitoring, 24×7 cross-department coordination.
Technology
IIT-Madras – UN AI Centre of Excellence
Nominated under: UN Office for Digital and Emerging Technologies (ODET). Announced by: MeitY Secretary S. Krishnan at UNGA. Purpose: AI capacity building in Global South. India AI Mission target: 10 million people skilled annually. AI Impact Summit: Feb 2026.
Digital Payments
Qatar – 8th Country for UPI
Qatar: 8th country to enable UPI. Starting point: Qatar Duty Free, Hamad Airport. Partnership: NIPL–QNB–NETSTARS. Apps supported: PhonePe, Google Pay, BHIM. Benefit: Real-time cashless payments, reduced FX hassles.
Appointments
Sudhanshu Vats – ASCI President
New President: Sudhanshu Vats (MD, Pidilite Industries). Vice Chair: S. Subramanyeswar (MullenLowe Global). Announced at 39th AGM. Initiatives: ‘AdWise’ (children’s ad/media literacy), Gen Alpha research, expansion in Bengaluru & New Delhi.
Defence
Agni-Prime – Rail-Based Launch
Tested by: DRDO & Strategic Forces Command. Unique feature: Rail-based mobile launcher. India among few nations with this capability. Range: ~2,000 km. Features: Independent launch systems, secure communications. All mission goals met.
Defence
L&T–BEL Consortium for AMCA
Consortium: L&T and BEL (50:50). Programme: AMCA (Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft). Value: ₹15,000 crore. Type: 5th-gen stealth fighter. Developer: DRDO’s ADA. Plan: 5 prototypes in 5 years. Challenges HAL’s monopoly. Deadline: Sept 30.
Reports
Children in India 2025 – MoSPI Report
IMR: 44 (2011) → 25 (2023). Dropout rate: 13.8% → 8.2%. Child marriages: 26.8% → 23.3%. Adoptions: 3,927 → 4,515. Coverage: Vital stats, health, education, child protection, SDGs, causes of death, mobile usage.
Social Welfare
Mukhya Mantri Mahila Rozgar Yojana – Bihar
Amount: ₹10,000 per beneficiary. Beneficiaries: 75 lakh Bihar women. Target: Economically weaker women aged 18-60, including Jeevika SHG members. Additional grant: ₹2 lakh after 6 months upon review. Date: 26 September.
Sports
11th Asian Aquatics Championship – Ahmedabad
Venue: Veer Savarkar Sports Complex, Ahmedabad. Dates: Sept 28 – Oct 11, 2025. First time in India. Participants: 900+ athletes from 29 countries. Events: Swimming, diving, artistic swimming, water polo. Serves as 2026 Asian Games qualifier. Supports India’s 2030 CWG & 2036 Olympics bids.
🎴 Revision Flashcards
Click each card to flip and test your recall
Tap to Reveal
First electric heavy truck fleet port?
JNPA (Jawaharlal Nehru Port)
90% of 600 trucks by 2026, swappable batteries
Tap to Reveal
IIT-Madras nominated as UN COE under?
UN ODET (Digital & Emerging Technologies)
AI capacity building, Global South
Tap to Reveal
Qatar is which country for UPI?
8th country
Qatar Duty Free, Hamad Airport
Tap to Reveal
ASCI’s new President?
Sudhanshu Vats (MD, Pidilite)
39th AGM, ‘AdWise’ initiative
Tap to Reveal
Agni-Prime test unique feature?
Rail-based mobile launcher
~2,000 km range, few nations have this
Tap to Reveal
AMCA consortium partners?
L&T and BEL (50:50)
₹15,000 crore, 5th-gen stealth fighter
Tap to Reveal
India’s IMR change (2011-2023)?
44 → 25
MoSPI “Children in India 2025” report
Tap to Reveal
Asian Aquatics Championship 2025 host?
Ahmedabad (first time in India)
Sept 28–Oct 11, 900+ athletes, 29 countries
Think & Discuss
AMCA Competition: Will Private Players Break HAL’s Defence Monopoly?
Context from today’s quiz: Larsen & Toubro (L&T) and Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) have formed a 50:50 consortium to bid for the ₹15,000 crore AMCA (Advanced Medium Combat Aircraft) programme—a 5th-generation stealth fighter developed by DRDO’s ADA. This challenges HAL’s traditional monopoly in fighter aircraft manufacturing. Other private players like Adani Defence may also bid before the September 30 deadline.
🤔 Your Perspective Matters
India’s defence manufacturing has been dominated by public sector units, particularly HAL for aircraft. The AMCA competition marks a significant shift toward involving private players in strategic programmes. Proponents argue private sector involvement brings efficiency, innovation, and global competitiveness. Critics worry about national security implications, technology protection, and whether private players have the ecosystem to deliver complex platforms.
Should India’s most advanced fighter programmes be opened to private sector competition, or should strategic platforms remain with public sector undertakings like HAL?
Should India’s most advanced fighter programmes be opened to private sector competition, or should strategic platforms remain with public sector undertakings like HAL?
- Can private players build the deep expertise required for 5th-gen fighter development within the project timeline?
- How should technology transfer and IP protection be handled when private players work on classified programmes?
- Should there be a hybrid model where HAL leads but private players handle specific subsystems?
We’d love to hear your thoughts! Share your perspective in the comments.
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