Governance
NAKSHA Programme
Launched under DILRMP for urban land governance. Uses geospatial mapping, GNSS, and Web-GIS. Advances ‘One Nation, One Land Record’ vision for transparency and accuracy in urban land records.
Agriculture
e-NAM Expansion
Total tradable commodities now 247 after adding 9 new items (Green Tea, Mustard Oil, Lavender Oil, Virgin Olive Oil, Broken Rice). DMI set parameters so prices reflect quality.
Culture
Gyana Yagnya Mandap β Puri
Digital library announced by Law Minister Prithviraj Harichandan at old Raghunandan Library site. Will preserve Jagannath Temple records, Madala Panji, ritual documents, and palm-leaf manuscripts.
Infrastructure
Navi Mumbai International Airport
βΉ19,650-crore lotus-shaped airport. Commercial operations target: December 2025. Will position Mumbai among cities with multiple international airports, boosting trade and tourism.
Clean Energy
India’s First EV Truck Battery Swapping Station
Located at Sonipat, Haryana. Inaugurated by Nitin Gadkari. Part of clean logistics push. Battery prices have fallen 50β60%. Focus on lowering logistics costs.
Digital Finance
RBI’s e-Rupee (Retail CBDC)
Pilot commenced on December 1, 2022. Now has ~7 million users. Uses tokenised transactions via blockchain/DLT for faster, cheaper, safer payments with bank collaboration.
Nobel Prize
2025 Nobel Prize in Literature
Awarded to Hungarian author LΓ‘szlΓ³ Krasznahorkai for visionary, apocalyptic prose. Reinforces the enduring power of literature on the global stage.
Security
NCB-RRU Centre of Excellence
MoU between NCB and RRU to establish Centre of Excellence in Cybercrime Investigation and Drug Intelligence. Focus: darknet markets, crypto tracing, cyber-threat intelligence.
International
8th ISA Assembly
Hosted at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi from 27β30 October. 124 member countries, 40+ ministers. India: 3rd-largest solar producer, 2nd-largest RE market.
Important Days
World Mental Health Day 2025
Observed on October 10. Theme: “Access to Services β Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies”. Focuses on mental health during disasters and crises.