🇮🇳 National News
The NAKSHA Programme, launched under the Digital India Land Records Modernization Programme (DILRMP), is designed to upgrade urban land management systems.
- Leverages geospatial mapping, GNSS, and Web-GIS technologies
- Makes land records transparent, precise, and easily accessible
- National Training-cum-Workshop by LBSNAA trained District Magistrates for implementation
Furthers the ‘One Nation, One Land Record’ vision by digitally mapping land parcels, helping in dispute resolution, urban planning, and property tax assessments.
The Government of India has added nine new commodities to the e-NAM (National Agriculture Market) platform, bringing the total to 247 tradable commodities.
Newly Added Commodities: Green Tea, Mustard Oil, Lavender Oil, Virgin Olive Oil, Broken Rice, among others.
The Directorate of Marketing and Inspection (DMI) has formulated tradable parameters to ensure prices reflect quality, boosting farmers’ bargaining strength and reducing dependency on intermediaries.
The Odisha government plans to establish a digital library, named Gyana Yagnya Mandap, at the site of the former Raghunandan Library in Puri.
Purpose: Preserve ancient records of the Jagannath Temple, including:
- Madala Panji (temple chronicle)
- Ritual documentation
- Palm-leaf manuscripts
Announced by Law Minister Prithviraj Harichandan and supported by SJTA chief Arabinda Padhee. Will also feature a research centre.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the Navi Mumbai International Airport, developed at a cost of ₹19,650 crore.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Investment | ₹19,650 crore |
| Commercial Operations | December 2025 (expected) |
| Design | Lotus-shaped |
Once operational, Mumbai will become one of the few global cities to host multiple international airports.
PM Modi also launched Mumbai Metro Line 3 Phase 2B, the Mumbai One App, and the STEP training program under UDAAN Yojana.
Union Minister Nitin Gadkari inaugurated India’s first electric truck battery swapping and charging station in Sonipat, Haryana.
The facility represents a significant move toward eco-friendly and efficient logistics systems.
Key Highlights:
- Use of stubble in biofuel and bio-bitumen production for road construction
- Promoting ethanol derived from corn
- Battery prices dropped by 50–60%
Cut logistics costs and accelerate the transition to pollution-free EV transport.
The Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) and Rashtriya Raksha University (RRU) have signed an MoU to strengthen cooperation in narcotics control and cyber-enabled drug crimes.
Focus Areas:
- Darknet-based narcotics trading
- Cryptocurrency tracing
- Cyber threat intelligence
Both organizations plan to establish a Centre of Excellence in Cybercrime Investigation and Drug Intelligence to drive innovation and develop advanced counter-crime methodologies.
Hungarian writer László Krasznahorkai has been awarded the 2025 Nobel Prize in Literature for his visionary and apocalyptic style of prose.
The Nobel Committee praised his works for showcasing the enduring power and artistic vision of literature.
This accolade reaffirms his position as a prominent global literary figure.
India will host the 8th International Solar Alliance (ISA) Assembly from October 27–30, 2025, at Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| Member Nations | 124 |
| Ministers Expected | 40+ |
| Dates | October 27–30, 2025 |
Union Minister Pralhad Joshi highlighted India’s remarkable progress, ranking as the third-largest solar energy producer and the second-largest renewable energy market worldwide.
Prime Minister Narendra Modi inaugurated the 9th edition of the India Mobile Congress (IMC) 2025 at Yashobhoomi, New Delhi.
Recognized as Asia’s largest telecom, media, and technology summit, the IMC brings together leaders in digital innovation.
PM Modi highlighted India’s transformation under Aatmanirbhar Bharat, noting that a country once struggling with 2G now boasts 5G coverage across nearly all districts.
💼 Business & Economy
The Reserve Bank of India (RBI) has introduced a retail sandbox for the Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC), offering fintech companies the opportunity to create and test solutions for the ongoing e-rupee pilot.
| Parameter | Details |
|---|---|
| CBDC Pilot Launch | December 1, 2022 |
| Current Users | ~7 million |
| Technology | Blockchain & Distributed Ledger |
Digital tokenisation enhances speed, security, and cost efficiency in transactions.
Global investment firm Blackstone has appointed Apurva Shah to lead its newly formed credit division in India, expanding its private credit business in the country.
- Joins as Managing Director based in Mumbai
- Will head Blackstone Credit & Insurance’s (BXCI) private credit origination
- 26+ years of experience in leveraged finance, M&A advisory, and capital markets
- Previous roles at Deutsche Bank, Citigroup, and DSP Merrill Lynch
Highlights Blackstone’s commitment to establishing a leading credit platform in the Asia-Pacific region.
🔬 Science & Technology
IBM and Anthropic have entered into a strategic partnership to integrate Claude, Anthropic’s advanced large language model (LLM), into IBM’s enterprise software ecosystem.
The collaboration will debut within IBM’s AI-first Integrated Development Environment (IDE).
| Metric | Result |
|---|---|
| Productivity Increase (Initial Testing) | 45% |
Focus Areas: Intelligent code generation, application modernization, security-focused design, and end-to-end workflow orchestration.
Google has extended its AI-based app builder, Opal, to 15 new countries, including India, Japan, Brazil, South Korea, and Canada.
Initially released in the U.S. in July, Opal enables users to build mini web applications using simple natural language prompts.
Features:
- Visual editor
- Workflow debugging tools
- High-speed performance for efficient app prototyping
Part of Google Labs, the tool supports Google’s mission to democratize app creation through AI, similar to Canva and Replit.
Union Home Minister Amit Shah has transitioned to India’s indigenous email service Zoho Mail, reinforcing the government’s Atmanirbhar Bharat and Swadeshi Tech initiatives.
- Shah’s distinctive email sign-off gained attention for its formal tone
- Zoho co-founder Sridhar Vembu lauded the move as a landmark moment for India’s tech ecosystem
Aligns with similar transitions by other government departments aiming to reduce dependence on foreign service providers such as Microsoft and Google.
📅 Important Days
World Egg Day is celebrated annually on the second Friday of October, which falls on October 10 in 2025.
2025 Theme: “The Mighty Egg: Packed with Natural Nutrition”
- First established in 1996 at the International Egg Commission (IEC) Conference in Vienna
- Highlights the nutritional and economic importance of eggs
World Mental Health Day is observed every year on October 10 to raise global awareness about mental health issues and encourage public support for mental well-being.
2025 Theme: “Access to Services – Mental Health in Catastrophes and Emergencies”
The day aims to ensure mental health remains a priority in global conversations.
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