Where learning meets experience—welcome to GK365 by Prashant Chadha.

How to use today’s GK page
A quick routine: skim One-Liners → test with the Mini-Quiz → deepen with Short Notes.
Daily revision (5–7 min) Exam-ready structure Mobile friendly

📌 One-Liners

  1. Scroll the categories (they may change daily).
  2. Read the bold title then the short sub-line for context.
  3. Watch for acronyms—today’s quiz/notes expand them.

🧠 Mini-Quiz

  1. Answer the 3 MCQs without peeking.
  2. Tap Submit to reveal answers and explanations (no JS needed).
  3. Note why an option is correct—this locks facts into memory.

📒 Short Notes

  1. Read the 3 compact explainers—each builds on a different topic.
  2. Use them for a quick recap or add to your personal notes.
  3. Great for mains/PI: definitions, timelines, and “why it matters”.
💡 Pro tip: Use the sticky Jump to menu at the top to hop between sections. If you’re short on time, do One-Liners now and the Mini-Quiz + Short Notes later.
Fast revision Exam-ready High-yield facts

🇮🇳 National News

  • Punjab SC Commission Opens India’s First Dedicated SC Courtroom
    Punjab launches India’s first SC-specific courtroom with virtual access to ensure faster case disposal & improved justice delivery for marginalized communities.

🌍 International News

  • PM Modi Attends G20 Summit in Johannesburg
    At Africa’s first G20 Summit, India proposed six major global initiatives on traditional knowledge, skills, healthcare, satellite data, critical minerals and drug-terror nexus.
  • India–Israel Agree to Begin FTA Negotiations
    India and Israel sign Terms of Reference to start FTA talks to enhance market access, investments and ease of doing business.

💼 Business News

  • RBI Begins Realisation Phase for UPI–TIPS Linkage
    RBI starts realisation phase to integrate India’s UPI with EU’s TIPS, enabling faster, cheaper, transparent India–Eurozone cross-border payments.

🏆 Awards & Honours

  • 76th National Book Awards 2025 Announced
    Rabih Alameddine, Patricia Smith, Omar El Akkad, Daniel Nayeri and Gabriela Cabezón Cámara win major categories reflecting global literary diversity.

📰 MoUs & Agreements

  • GeM & UN Women Sign MoU for Women Entrepreneurs
    GeM and UN Women partner to strengthen gender-responsive procurement and expand opportunities for women-led enterprises under the Womaniya initiative.

🛡️ Defence News

  • India’s Defence Production Reaches Record Levels
    India’s domestic defence output hits ₹1.27 lakh crore in FY24 and ₹1.54 lakh crore in FY25, marking major Atmanirbhar Bharat–led manufacturing growth.

📰 Science & Technology

  • China Builds First Nuclear-Proof Floating Artificial Island
    China constructs a 78,000-tonne nuclear-blast-resistant floating island using metamaterial panels, capable of 4-month autonomous operation by 2028.

📰 Obituaries

  • Dharmendra – Farewell to Bollywood’s ‘He-Man’
    Legendary actor Dharmendra passes away at 89; Padma Bhushan awardee remembered for iconic roles and shaping Indian cinema.

🏅 Sports News

  • India Wins Inaugural Blind Women’s T20 World Cup
    India beats Nepal to become the first-ever Blind Women’s T20 World Cup champion, marking a milestone in disability sports.
  • Lakshya Sen Wins Australian Open Super 500
    Lakshya Sen clinches Australian Open Super 500 title, his third Super 500 crown, defeating Japan’s Yushi Tanaka in straight games.

🧠 Mini-Quiz: Add to Your Knowledge (3 MCQs)

Pick answers, hit Submit to reveal. Acronyms are expanded in the explanations.
1. Concept • UPI–TIPS Linkage (Unified Payments Interface • TARGET Instant Payment Settlement)
The European Union’s TIPS, referenced in cross-border linkage news, is operated by which institution?
TIPS — who runs it? Definition: TIPS = TARGET Instant Payment Settlement, a platform for instant euro payments run by the European Central Bank (ECB).
Context: Linking India’s UPI (Unified Payments Interface) with TIPS aims to enable near-real-time INR–EUR transfers by connecting India’s retail rails to the ECB-operated infrastructure.
Why it matters: The ECB’s operation ensures euro-settlement finality and interoperability with the Single Euro Payments Area (SEPA) standards.
2. Fact • Trade Negotiations
Which pair of countries recently agreed to begin Free Trade Agreement (FTA) negotiations as per today’s oneliners?
India–Israel FTA talks What happened: India and Israel signed a Terms of Reference to start formal Free Trade Agreement negotiations intended to improve market access and investment flows.
Terms of Reference (ToR): A ToR sets the scope, objectives and timetable of negotiations but is not the final treaty; it guides negotiators on modalities and sequencing.
Significance: An FTA can reduce tariffs, remove non-tariff barriers, and boost bilateral trade and technology cooperation.
3. Data • Defence Production (FY = Financial Year)
According to today’s summary, India’s domestic defence production reached which figures for FY24 and FY25 respectively?
India’s defence production numbers Reported figures: The oneliner notes ₹1.27 lakh crore for Financial Year 2024 and ₹1.54 lakh crore for Financial Year 2025, indicating strong year-on-year growth.
Context: These totals reflect domestic manufacturing across public and private defence firms, aligning with the Atmanirbhar Bharat (self-reliant India) push to indigenise defence supply chains.
Implication: Rising production suggests higher procurement, export potential, and reduced import dependence for key platforms and systems.

📒 Short Notes: Why Stop at One-Liners?

Three compact explainers on different topics (no overlap with the quiz).

Punjab SC Commission — Supreme Court Commission Opens Dedicated SC Courtroom National

What: Punjab has opened India’s first Supreme Court (SC)-specific courtroom with virtual access to prioritise hearings and reduce backlog for Scheduled Castes cases.
How: The courtroom combines physical and virtual hearing capability, streamlined case lists and specialised benches to expedite matters affecting marginalised groups.
Why: Focused infrastructure shortens pendency, improves access to justice for vulnerable communities and supports targeted legal remedies and monitoring.

GeM & UN Women MoU — Government e-Marketplace Partners with UN Women MoU

What: GeM (Government e-Marketplace) signed a Memorandum of Understanding with UN Women to expand opportunities for women-led enterprises via gender-responsive procurement.
How: The partnership will include capacity building, preferential onboarding, visibility measures on GeM and policy guidance to remove procurement barriers for women entrepreneurs.
Why: Using public procurement as a lever can scale women-owned businesses, enhance supply-chain diversity and increase economic inclusion at a national level.

China’s Floating Island — Nuclear-Blast-Resistant Artificial Island Project Science & Tech

What: China is constructing a 78,000-tonne floating artificial island designed to resist nuclear blasts, reportedly able to operate autonomously for up to four months by 2028.
How: The structure uses engineered metamaterial panels, modular compartments and autonomous life-support/energy systems to sustain personnel and equipment at sea.
Why: Such platforms could serve dual-use roles—research, disaster response or strategic presence—raising questions on regional maritime stability and norms for offshore installations.

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