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June 8, 2026

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🇮🇳 National News

CCEA Approves 4 National Highway Projects Worth Rs 24,249 Crore Across 4 States

In June 2026, the Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs (CCEA), chaired by PM Narendra Modi, approved 4 major National Highway (NH) projects worth Rs 24,249 crore spanning over 700 km across Odisha, Telangana, Bihar, and Madhya Pradesh (MP). All projects are to be developed under the Hybrid Annuity Model (HAM) under PM GatiShakti–National Master Plan (PMGS-NMP).

StateCostKey Details
OdishaRs 8,300.79 croreNew coastal highway — Rameshwar to Paradeep; 233.653 km under HAM
Madhya PradeshRs 3,936.05 croreNH-347B upgradation; Hiwarkhed-Roshni-Ashapur-Rudhy (125 km); Deshgaon-Julwaniya widening to 4 lanes; 16.20-km greenfield bypass in Khargone
TelanganaRs 7,597.16 croreNH-63 & NH-563; Armoor-Jagtial-Mancherial + Jagtial-Karimnagar — 190.76 km to 4 lanes; HAM + BOT (Toll)
BiharRs 3,936.05 croreNH-31 — Khagaria-Purnea, 143.529 km upgraded to 4 lanes
  • HAM (Hybrid Annuity Model) — a public-private partnership model where government pays a portion upfront and the rest as annuities; reduces financial burden on developers.
  • PM GatiShakti–NMP — integrated multi-modal connectivity framework; aims to reduce logistics costs and improve infrastructure coordination across India.
  • CCEA — Cabinet Committee on Economic Affairs; highest executive body for approving major economic and infrastructure projects; chaired by the PM.
📝 Exam Angle

CCEA approved 4 NH projects worth Rs 24,249 crore (700+ km) across Odisha, Telangana, Bihar, MP. Model: HAM under PMGS-NMP. Largest project: Odisha (Rs 8,300 crore) — Rameshwar to Paradeep coastal highway. Telangana: NH-63 & NH-563. Bihar: NH-31. CCEA chaired by PM Narendra Modi.

India Joins Anthropic’s Project Glasswing, Gains Access to Claude Mythos AI

In June 2026, India joined ‘Project Glasswing’, a global cybersecurity initiative led by Anthropic PBC, gaining access to Claude Mythos AI — an advanced AI model designed to identify software vulnerabilities and strengthen cyber defences for critical infrastructure.

DetailInformation
InitiativeProject Glasswing — led by Anthropic PBC
AI ModelClaude Mythos AI — advanced security auditor
CapabilitiesAnalyses codebases, detects vulnerabilities, generates remediation patches
Participating EntitiesCanada, Australia, New Zealand, France, Germany, Italy, Switzerland, Netherlands, Spain, Belgium, Sweden, India, Japan, South Korea, UK, USA; NATO; ENISA; Okta, Samsung Electronics, SK Hynix, Euroclear, SWIFT
  • Claude Mythos AI — AI-powered security auditor; analyses large software codebases; detects vulnerabilities; generates remediation patches; uncovers flaws at scale beyond traditional tools.
  • Goal — Help participating countries enhance cybersecurity resilience and protect critical digital infrastructure.
  • Anthropic PBC — US-based AI safety company; developer of Claude AI models.
📝 Exam Angle

India joined Project Glasswing (led by Anthropic PBC); gained access to Claude Mythos AI — advanced AI for cybersecurity and vulnerability detection. Key participants also include NATO, ENISA, and organisations like SWIFT, Samsung, Okta. Purpose: strengthen cyber defences for critical infrastructure.

India–UK Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory Launched in New Delhi

In June 2026, Union Minister G. Kishan Reddy (Ministry of Mines/Coal) and Yvette Cooper (UK Secretary of State for Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Affairs) jointly launched the India–UK Critical Minerals Global Supply Chain Observatory (GSCO) in New Delhi.

  • Platform Leadership: Joint platform led by TEXMIN (Technology Innovation in Exploration & Mining Foundation), TTRP (Technology Translation Research Park, DST) at IIT ISM Dhanbad, Jharkhand, and the University of Cambridge (UK).
  • Objective: Strengthen India-UK critical mineral supply chain intelligence for clean energy transitions, electric mobility, advanced manufacturing, and emerging technologies.
  • Significance: Builds resilient, secure, and diversified mineral value chains via India–UK bilateral collaboration.
  • Indian Partners: TEXMIN + TTRP (DST) at IIT ISM Dhanbad; UK Partner: University of Cambridge.
📝 Exam Angle

India-UK GSCO launched in New Delhi by G. Kishan Reddy (Mines/Coal) and UK’s Yvette Cooper. Indian institutions: TEXMIN + TTRP (DST) at IIT ISM Dhanbad. UK institution: University of Cambridge. Focus: critical minerals supply chain for clean energy, EVs, advanced manufacturing. Supports India-UK bilateral tech collaboration.

PFRDA Introduces ‘StAR NPS Platform’ for Digital Onboarding of Subscribers

In June 2026, the Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA), statutory body under the Ministry of Finance (MoF), launched the ‘StAR NPS’ platform — a new digital onboarding solution developed by BSE Technologies Private Limited (BTPL) — to streamline subscriber registration for the National Pension System (NPS).

  • StAR NPS: Technology-enabled assisted onboarding for NPS subscribers via Points of Presence (PoPs) and their pension agent networks.
  • Eligibility: Resident Indians aged 18–85 years eligible under the new framework.
  • Regulatory Sandbox Framework: Also introduced by PFRDA (effective 2 June 2026); allows controlled testing of innovative pension-sector solutions; non-registered entities require minimum net worth of Rs 10 lakh; sandbox not applicable where innovations handle subscriber contributions or funds.
  • PFRDA: Established 2003; HQ New Delhi; statutory body under MoF.
  • Developer: BSE Technologies Private Limited (BTPL) — subsidiary of Bombay Stock Exchange Limited.
📝 Exam Angle

PFRDA launched ‘StAR NPS’ platform for digital NPS onboarding; developed by BTPL (BSE Technologies). Eligibility: 18–85 years. Also launched Regulatory Sandbox Framework (effective 2 June 2026). PFRDA: statutory body under MoF; est. 2003; HQ New Delhi. Onboarding via PoPs (Points of Presence).

Union MoS Dr. Jitendra Singh Announces ANRF-Backed Portal to Strengthen Research & Innovation Ecosystem

In June 2026, Union MoS (IC) Dr. Jitendra Singh (MoS&T, MoES) announced a digital portal supported by the Anusandhan National Research Foundation (ANRF) to strengthen scientific research and innovation, at a joint review meeting of all science Ministries in New Delhi.

  • Portal Purpose: Capacity-building platform for researchers and young innovators — structured support in scientific writing, publication processes, IP protection, and patent-related procedures.
  • Key Attendees: Prof. Ajay Kumar Sood (Principal Scientific Adviser to GoI); Dr. Rajesh Gokhale (Secretary, DBT); Dr. Shivkumar Kalyanaraman (CEO, ANRF).
  • ANRF: Anusandhan National Research Foundation; established under ANRF Act 2023; India’s apex research funding body; presided over by the PM of India; administered by DST, MoS&T.
📝 Exam Angle

ANRF-backed digital portal announced by Dr. Jitendra Singh (MoS&T/MoES). ANRF (Anusandhan National Research Foundation): established under ANRF Act 2023; apex research funding body; presided by PM of India; administered by DST. CEO: Dr. Shivkumar Kalyanaraman. Portal supports researchers with scientific writing, IP protection, patent procedures.

Tamil Nadu Inks Rs 18,600 Crore Investment Pact with L&T for Three Major Projects

In June 2026, the Government of Tamil Nadu (TN) signed an MoU with Larsen & Toubro (L&T) to invest Rs 18,600 crore in three major projects across Tamil Nadu. The MoU was signed in the presence of CM C. Joseph Vijay and SN Subrahmanyan (CMD, L&T) at the Secretariat, Chennai.

ProjectInvestmentLocation & DetailsJobs
Data Centre ExpansionRs 15,000 croreKancheepuram, TN — AI, cloud computing, data storage500
Electronics ManufacturingRs 2,500 croreCoimbatore, TN — electronics & electronic systems~2,000
Kattupalli Shipyard ExpansionRs 1,100 croreTiruvallur district, TN — maritime & offshore wind energy supply chain~5,700
  • Significance: First major industrial investment pact signed by new TN government; supports state’s vision of becoming a USD 1.5 trillion economy by 2036.
  • L&T CMD: SN Subrahmanyan; largest project — data centre expansion at Kancheepuram (Rs 15,000 crore).
📝 Exam Angle

TN–L&T MoU: Rs 18,600 crore; signed by CM C. Joseph Vijay and SN Subrahmanyan (CMD, L&T). Three projects: Data Centre (Rs 15,000 cr) — Kancheepuram; Electronics Mfg (Rs 2,500 cr) — Coimbatore; Kattupalli Shipyard (Rs 1,100 cr) — Tiruvallur. TN’s vision: USD 1.5 trillion economy by 2036.

💼 Business & Economy

SoftBank Sells 3.25% Stake in Lenskart for Rs 2,873 Crore via Open Market

In June 2026, SoftBank Group (Japan), through affiliate SoftBank Vision Fund II (SVF II) Lightbulb (Cayman) Ltd, divested a 3.25% stake in Lenskart Solutions by selling 5.65 crore shares via open market transaction on the National Stock Exchange (NSE), at an average price of Rs 508.55 per share — total value Rs 2,873.30 crore.

  • SoftBank’s stake in Lenskart: Declined from 13.13% to 9.88% post-transaction.
  • Key Buyers: WhiteOak Capital MF, Mirae Asset MF, Kotak MF, Canara Robeco MF, ICICI Prudential MF, HDFC Life Insurance, ICICI Prudential Life Insurance, Societe Generale, Metzler Asset Management, Goldman Sachs, Fidelity, and other global entities.
  • Financial Impact: Partial exit generated approximately 7x returns for SoftBank — one of its most successful investments in India.
  • Exchange: Transaction executed on the NSE (National Stock Exchange).
📝 Exam Angle

SoftBank sold 3.25% stake in Lenskart for Rs 2,873.30 crore on NSE; 5.65 crore shares at avg. Rs 508.55/share. Stake reduced: 13.13% → 9.88%. Returns: ~7x. Seller entity: SVF II Lightbulb (Cayman) Ltd.

👔 Appointments

ACC Appoints Neelkanth Mishra as Executive Director of World Bank

In June 2026, the Appointments Committee of the Cabinet (ACC), chaired by PM Narendra Modi, approved the appointment of economist Neelkanth Mishra as Executive Director (ED) of the World Bank for a 3-year tenure. ACC also approved a 1-year tenure extension for Tarun Kapoor as Advisor to PM in the PMO, effective from 10 June 2026.

DetailInformation
AppointeeNeelkanth Mishra
PositionExecutive Director, World Bank — 3-year tenure
Current RoleChief Economist, Axis Bank; Head of Global Research & Whole-Time Director, Axis Capital
Prior Experience~2 decades at Credit Suisse — Co-Head, Asia Pacific Strategy & India Strategist
PredecessorParameswaran Iyer (1981-batch IAS, UP cadre); to continue until Mishra assumes office
World Bank HQWashington D.C., USA
World Bank PresidentAjay Banga
📝 Exam Angle

Neelkanth Mishra appointed ED, World Bank (3-year tenure) by ACC; currently Chief Economist, Axis Bank / Axis Capital. Predecessor: Parameswaran Iyer (1981-batch IAS, UP cadre). World Bank HQ: Washington D.C.; President: Ajay Banga. Also: Tarun Kapoor — 1-year PMO extension from 10 June 2026.

🔬 Science & Technology

Hardeep Singh Puri Launches India’s First Flex-Fuel Passenger Vehicle by Maruti Suzuki

In June 2026, Union Minister Hardeep Singh Puri (MoPNG) launched India’s first passenger Flex-Fuel Vehicle (FFV) — the Maruti Suzuki Wagon R — capable of running on ethanol-petrol blends from 20% ethanol (E20) to E100, advancing India’s ethanol-based mobility. Union Minister Nitin Gadkari (MoRTH) also launched Hero MotoCorp’s first flex-fuel motorcycles — Splendor+ Flex Fuel and HF Deluxe Flex Fuel — in New Delhi.

  • Maruti Suzuki Wagon R FFV: India’s first passenger flex-fuel car; supports E20 to E100 blends; advanced ECU, modified fuel systems, optimised injection mapping, cold-start system.
  • Hero MotoCorp FFV Bikes: Splendor+ Flex Fuel and HF (Hero Family) Deluxe Flex Fuel — India’s first flex-fuel motorcycles.
  • Standards: BIS standard for FFVs; ethanol-based FFVs classified as Zero-Emission Vehicles (ZEVs) by NITI Aayog due to near-zero PM emissions.
  • Significance: Supports India’s ethanol blending programme; reduces dependence on fossil fuels; aligns with energy security goals.
⛽ India’s Ethanol Blending Programme

India’s ethanol blending policy aims to reduce crude oil import dependence. FFVs that can run on blends up to E100 represent a significant leap — they are classified as Zero-Emission Vehicles (ZEVs) by NITI Aayog due to near-zero particulate matter emissions from ethanol combustion.

📝 Exam Angle

India’s first passenger FFV: Maruti Suzuki Wagon R; launched by Hardeep Singh Puri (MoPNG). First flex-fuel bikes: Splendor+ Flex Fuel & HF Deluxe Flex Fuel (Hero MotoCorp); launched by Nitin Gadkari (MoRTH). FFV range: E20 to E100. NITI Aayog classifies ethanol FFVs as ZEVs. BIS standard applies to FFVs.

📊 Awards & Recognitions

17 Projects Selected for National Awards for e-Governance (NAeG) 2026

In June 2026, the Government of India (GoI) announced the 29th National Awards for Electronic Governance (NAeG) 2026, selecting 17 projects and initiatives across 7 award categories. The award ceremony is to be held in Jaipur, Rajasthan.

  • Categories: 7 award categories, including a Gram Panchayat category for grassroots service delivery via digitisation.
  • Gold Awardee: Trophy + Certificate + Rs 10 lakh incentive.
  • Silver Awardee: Trophy + Certificate + Rs 5 lakh incentive.
  • Purpose: Recognise excellence in digital governance, innovation, and transformative use of technology in public service delivery.
  • Edition: 29th NAeG — reflecting over two decades of recognising e-governance excellence in India.
📝 Exam Angle

29th NAeG 2026: 17 projects across 7 categories. Ceremony venue: Jaipur, Rajasthan. Gold: Rs 10 lakh; Silver: Rs 5 lakh. Includes Gram Panchayat category for digital governance at grassroots level.

Major Prabhat Mishra of Indian Army Wins Two Awards at USA Army CGSOC Graduation

In June 2026, Major Prabhat Mishra of the Indian Army (22 Kumaon Regiment) received the Birrer-Brookes Award (Outstanding MMAS Thesis) and the General Douglas MacArthur Military Leadership Writing Award during the graduation ceremony of the US Army Command and General Staff College’s CGSOC at Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, USA.

DetailInformation
Awards WonBirrer-Brookes Award + General Douglas MacArthur Military Leadership Writing Award
Additional HonourGolden Pen Award for scholarly excellence
Class Rank4th among 1,185 officers (top 1%)
Regiment22 Kumaon Regiment, Indian Army
MMAS Thesis Title“India’s Pursuit of Military Strategic Autonomy in a Multipolar World”
CGSOC Programme10-month course; 951 graduates; 120 international officers from 92 countries
🏆 Historic Achievement

Major Prabhat Mishra became the first Indian officer to simultaneously win both the Birrer-Brookes Award and the General Douglas MacArthur Military Leadership Writing Award at the CGSOC graduation. He ranked 4th out of 1,185 officers — top 1% of the cohort.

📝 Exam Angle

Maj Prabhat Mishra (22 Kumaon Regt) — first Indian to win both Birrer-Brookes Award (MMAS Thesis) and Gen Douglas MacArthur Military Leadership Writing Award at CGSOC, Fort Leavenworth, Kansas. Also won: Golden Pen Award. Ranked 4th / 1,185 (top 1%). Thesis: “India’s Pursuit of Military Strategic Autonomy in a Multipolar World.”

📅 Important Days

International Day for the Fight Against IUU Fishing 2026 — 5 June

The UN’s International Day for the Fight Against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing is observed annually on 5 June to raise awareness about the adverse impact of illegal fishing on marine ecosystems, fisheries sustainability, and global food security.

DetailInformation
UNGA ResolutionA/RES/72/72 (December 2017) — proclaimed 5 June as IUU Fishing Day
First Observed5 June 2018
Lead OrganisationFAO (Food and Agriculture Organization), UN
Why 5 June?Marks entry into force of the Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) in 2016 — first legally binding global treaty to combat IUU fishing
Additional DeclarationUNGA also declared 2022 as International Year of Artisanal Fisheries and Aquaculture (IYAFA 2022)
📝 Exam Angle

IUU Fishing Day: 5 June; UNGA Resolution A/RES/72/72 (Dec 2017); first observed 2018. Led by FAO. Significance: marks entry into force of PSMA (Port State Measures Agreement) — 2016 — first legally binding treaty against IUU fishing. Also: IYAFA 2022 declared by same resolution.

International Level Crossing Awareness Day (ILCAD) 2026 — 5 June

The International Level Crossing Awareness Day (ILCAD) is observed annually on 5 June to raise awareness about risks at level crossings — where roads and railway tracks intersect — and to promote safer behaviour.

  • 2026 Slogan: “Alert Today, Safe Tomorrow”
  • Origins: Launched as the European Level Crossing Awareness Day on 25 June 2009 covering 28 European countries.
  • Global Expansion: Expanded beyond Europe under the International Union of Railways (UIC) — Union Internationale des Chemins de fer (French).
  • UN Integration: Incorporated into the UN Decade of Action for Road Safety (2010).
  • 2026 Events: June 9–11, 2026 at UIC HQ, Paris, France; proceedings in English and French.
📝 Exam Angle

ILCAD: 5 June; 2026 slogan: “Alert Today, Safe Tomorrow.” Originated as European Level Crossing Awareness Day (25 June 2009); expanded globally by UIC (Union Internationale des Chemins de fer). Incorporated into UN Decade of Action for Road Safety (2010). 2026 events: UIC HQ, Paris, June 9–11.

🕊️ Obituaries

Former Lok Sabha Secretary General Subhash C. Kashyap Passes Away at 97

In June 2026, renowned Constitutional expert and former Secretary-General of the Lok Sabha, Subhash C. Kashyap, passed away at the age of 97 in New Delhi. Born on 10 May 1929 at Chandpur, Bijnor district, United Provinces of Agra and Oudh (present-day UP).

Role / AchievementDetail
Parliamentary ServiceJoined Parliament Secretariat 1953; Secretary General of 7th, 8th, and 9th Lok Sabhas (1983–1990)
Constitutional WorkMember & Drafting Committee Chairman, NCRWC (2000–2002)
Panchayati RajHonorary constitutional advisor on Panchayati Raj reforms (2000s)
ONOE CommitteeHigh-level committee on One Nation, One Election (2023)
AwardPadma Bhushan (2015) — in field of Public Affairs
PublicationsAuthored over 100 books on India’s political system, Constitution & parliamentary procedures
📝 Exam Angle

Subhash C. Kashyap — former Secretary-General, Lok Sabha (7th, 8th, 9th LS; 1983–1990); NCRWC Drafting Committee Chairman; member of ONOE (One Nation One Election) committee (2023); Padma Bhushan 2015 (Public Affairs); authored 100+ books; passed away at 97; born 10 May 1929, Bijnor, UP.

Veteran Film Producer and Former CBFC Chairman Pahlaj Nihalani Passes Away at 76

In June 2026, veteran film producer and former Central Board of Film Certification (CBFC) Chairman Pahlaj Nihalani passed away at 76 in Mumbai, Maharashtra. Born 10 January 1950, Karachi, Sindh (present-day Pakistan).

  • Career Highlights: Began film production with Haathkadi (1982); produced Jilzaam (1986) — debut of Govinda; Aag Hi Aag (1987) — introduced Chunky Panday to Bollywood.
  • Industry Leadership: President, Association of Motion Pictures and TV Programme Producers for several years.
  • CBFC Chairperson: Appointed January 2015; served until August 2017.
📝 Exam Angle

Pahlaj Nihalani — veteran film producer; former CBFC Chairman (Jan 2015 – Aug 2017); born 10 January 1950, Karachi; passed away at 76 in Mumbai. Notable productions: Haathkadi (1982), Jilzaam (1986 — Govinda debut), Aag Hi Aag (1987 — Chunky Panday debut). CBFC (Central Board of Film Certification) — statutory body for film certification in India.

🏏 Sports

Indian Wicketkeeper-Batter KS Bharat Announces Retirement from International Cricket

In June 2026, Kona Srikar Bharat (KS Bharat), Indian wicketkeeper-batter, announced his retirement from international cricket after a 7-Test career to pursue opportunities in overseas Twenty20 (T20) leagues, in line with BCCI regulations.

FactDetail
International Career7 Test matches (2023–2024); 221 runs; 19 dismissals
Notable Tests2023 WTC Final; stand-in WK at 2021 Kanpur Test vs New Zealand
Ranji RecordFirst wicketkeeper-batter to score a triple century in Ranji Trophy — unbeaten 308 vs Goa (2015), representing Andhra
IPL TeamsDC, RCB, GT, KKR; won IPL 2024 title with KKR
📝 Exam Angle

KS Bharat (Kona Srikar Bharat) retired from international cricket; 7 Tests; 221 runs; 19 dismissals. Ranji record: first WK to score a triple century in Ranji Trophy308* vs Goa (2015) representing Andhra. IPL: won IPL 2024 with KKR. Featured in 2023 WTC Final.

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