Health & Science
Gujarat Tribal Genome Initiative
Gujarat Biotechnology Research Centre (GBRC) is leading a project to sequence 2,000 tribal genomes across 17 districts. It builds a genetic database for precision diagnostics of sickle cell anaemia, thalassemia, and G6PD deficiency.
Environment
DRAP β Dumpsite Remediation Programme
DRAP (Dumpsite Remediation Accelerator Programme) targets 214 high-load legacy landfills for accelerated remediation. Budget: βΉ4,181 crore with a 5P implementation framework to reclaim land for community use.
Rankings & Surveys
Mumbai β Asia’s Happiest City (Time Out 2025)
Mumbai ranked as Asia’s happiest city in Time Out 2025 survey (18,000+ respondents). Key metrics: 94% joy quotient, 89% sense of community, 87% happiness growth. Credited to culture, Bollywood, and street food.
Fisheries
ReALCraft Portal β Deep-Sea Fishing
ReALCraft portal enables digital Access Passes, vessel registration, and real-time tracking for India’s EEZ fishing. It integrates with MPEDA/EIC for exports, bans destructive gear (LED/pair/bull trawling), and excludes foreign vessels.
Geopolitics
Pakistan’s 27th Constitutional Amendment
The amendment creates a powerful Field Marshal/Chief of Defence Forces role controlling military, intelligence, and paramilitary forces. Critics view it as democratic backslidingβentrenching military dominance over civilian institutions.
Technology
Google Ironwood β 7th-Gen TPU
Google’s Ironwood (7th-generation TPU) delivers ~4Γ performance and scales to 9,216 chips per pod. Optimised for large-scale AI training and inference. Anthropic plans massive deployment for its models.
Economy
RBI Gold Repatriation β 575.8 Tonnes Domestic
RBI brought back 274 tonnes (March 2023βSeptember 2025), raising domestic gold holdings to 575.8 tonnes out of 880 total. Gold now forms 13.92% of forex reserves, enhancing sovereignty and reducing custodial risks.
Defence
Exercise Malabar 2025 β Guam
Exercise Malabar 2025 hosted at Guam features Quad navies: India (INS Sahyadri), US, Japan, and Australia. Focus: ASW, gunnery, fleet manoeuvresβboosting interoperability for a free and open Indo-Pacific.
Climate
TFFF β Tropical Forests Forever Facility
India joined Brazil-led TFFF ($125 billion) as observer at COP30. Core approach: Results-based payments rewarding verified forest protection. India urged developed nations to honour climate finance commitments.
Literature
Antim Din β Sahitya Akademi Release
“Antim Din” is the Hindi translation of Lithuanian novel “The Last Day” by Jaroslavas Melnikas. Translated by Dr. Poonam Tiwari and released by Sahitya Akademi to widen Indian readership of world literature.