Environment
Blue Flag Beaches β Odisha 2025-26
Puri Beach (7th time) and Sunapur Beach (3rd consecutive year) received Blue Flag certification for 2025-26 from Foundation for Environmental Education (FEE). Recognises eco-friendly and sustainably managed tourist destinations.
Culture & GI Tags
Lepcha Musical Instruments β GI Tags
Tungbuk (string instrument) and Pumtong Pulit (bamboo flute) from Sikkim’s Lepcha community received GI tags. Supports preservation of indigenous cultural heritage and strengthens artisan livelihoods.
Business
Walmart CEO Succession
Doug McMillon retiring as Walmart CEO on 31 January 2026. John Furner (current Walmart U.S. CEO) to become global CEO from 1 February 2026. Major leadership transition at world’s largest retailer.
Defence
Exercise Garuda-2025 (India-France)
Bilateral air exercise between IAF and French Air & Space Force at Mont-de-Marsan Air Base, France. Features Su-30 MKI (India) and Rafale (France). Focus: interoperability and tactical air combat training.
Defence Technology
DRDO’s MP-AUVs for Mine Countermeasures
DRDO’s NSTL developed Man-Portable Autonomous Underwater Vehicles (MP-AUVs) for mine countermeasure operations. Equipped with Side Scan Sonar, underwater cameras, and deep-learning target recognition.
Rankings
Henley Passport Index 2025
Singapore ranked #1 with world’s most powerful passportβ193 destinations visa-free/visa-on-arrival. South Korea: 190, Japan: 189. Measures global travel freedom and mobility.
Economy
30th CII Partnership Summit 2025
Held in Visakhapatnam; inaugurated by VP C.P. Radhakrishnan. Theme: “Technology, Trust and Trade”. Highlighted India’s global economic role and opportunities in electronics, aerospace, defence, and space sectors.
Innovation
India β 6th Largest Patent Filer
India became 6th-largest patent filer globally with 64,000+ applications; 55%+ from resident innovators. Global Innovation Index rank improved from 81st to 38thβtransition from tech consumer to creator.
Science & Ocean
India’s Deepest Underwater Laboratory
Under Vision 2047 and Deep Ocean Mission, India plans world’s deepest underwater lab at 6,000 metres depth. Starts with 500m demonstrator; will have titanium structures and ISS-like life support systems.
Cinema
Kamini Kaushal β Neecha Nagar (Cannes Winner)
Veteran actress Kamini Kaushal debuted in “Neecha Nagar” (1946)βthe film that won Palme d’Or at Cannes. 7-decade career spanning Shaheed, Do Bhai, Godaan to recent films like Kabir Singh.