Business & Economy
Economic Survey Preparation
The Economic Survey is prepared under the Chief Economic Adviser (CEA), who heads the Economic Division. Tabled one day before the Union Budget, it reviews the previous year’s economic performance and provides policy recommendations for the upcoming fiscal year.
Technology
X Money Account Launch
Elon Musk’s X is launching X Money Account in partnership with Visa, enabling peer-to-peer transactions through Visa Direct. This represents X’s strategic expansion into financial services and real-time digital payment infrastructure.
Education
World Book Fair 2025
The New Delhi World Book Fair 2025 (February 1-9) is hosted at Bharat Mandapam, Pragati Maidan with the theme ‘Republic@75’, commemorating 75 years of India’s Republic and focusing on nation-building through literature and knowledge.
Environment
India’s Ramsar Sites Expansion
India now has 89 Ramsar sites, the highest in Asia, after adding four new wetlands in 2025. Ramsar sites are internationally recognized wetlands crucial for biodiversity, water regulation, and ecosystem services under the Ramsar Convention.
Technology
Indian Railways Digital Innovation
SwaRail is the newly launched Indian Railways SuperApp that integrates multiple servicesβticket booking, train tracking, platform information, and passenger amenitiesβinto a unified digital platform, advancing e-governance in transportation.
International
Sri Lanka’s Historic Deflation
Sri Lanka recorded 4.0% deflation in December 2024, the highest in 65 years. Deflation indicates sustained decline in price levels, often signaling reduced consumer demand and economic contraction following earlier high inflation periods.
Science
India’s Private ISS Mission
IAF Group Captain Shubhanshu Shukla will be the first Indian on a private International Space Station mission, marking a milestone in India’s space program through commercial collaboration on the ISS research facility in low Earth orbit.
Sports
9th Asian Winter Games 2025
The 9th Asian Winter Games will be held from February 7-14, 2025 in Harbin, China, showcasing winter sports disciplines. Harbin’s cold climate and established infrastructure make it ideal for hosting continental winter sporting events.
Environment
World Wetlands Day Significance
World Wetlands Day (February 2) raises awareness about wetland conservation. Wetlands play crucial roles in water purification, flood control, carbon sequestration, and maintaining ecosystem balanceβdistinct from broader biodiversity celebrations.