Banking & Finance
HSBC Chairman Succession
Brendan Nelson has been appointed chairman of HSBC, succeeding Mark Tucker. He joined HSBC’s board in 2023 and will continue as Chair of the Audit Committee until February 2026, ensuring continuity during the leadership transition.
Infrastructure & Safety
NHAI-Jio Highway Safety Alerts
The NHAIβReliance Jio initiative delivers highway safety alerts through SMS, WhatsApp messages, and high-priority calls over Jio’s 4G/5G network. This system ensures real-time warnings to drivers without requiring separate hardware or app installations.
Fintech & Payments
Razorpay Cross-Border Authorization
Razorpay has been approved as a Payment Aggregator β Cross Border Inward & Outward (PA-CB-I&O) under the Payment and Settlement Systems (PSS) Act, 2007. This enables cross-border payment processing for Indian businesses.
Banking Regulation
D-SIB Capital Requirements 2025
Under the D-SIB framework, additional CET-1 capital buffers are: SBI β 0.80%, HDFC Bank β 0.40%, and ICICI Bank β 0.20% of Risk-Weighted Assets. These requirements ensure systemic stability for India’s largest banks.
Cooperatives & Heritage
ULCCS Global Recognition
Kerala’s Uralungal Labour Contract Cooperative Society (ULCCS) was recognized by the International Co-operative Alliance (ICA) as a Global Cooperative Cultural Heritage Site, joining 31 such sites worldwide for its unique cooperative model.
Cultural Heritage
Tamil Nadu GI Tags
Five products from Tamil Nadu received Geographical Indication tags: Woraiyur Cotton Sari, Kavindapadi Nattu Sakkarai, Namakkal Soapstone Cookware, Thooyamalli Rice, and Ambasamudram Choppu Saman. These protect traditional crafts and products.
Sustainability
Water-Positive IGI Airport
Indira Gandhi International Airport’s water-positive status means it replenishes more freshwater than it consumes through extensive rainwater harvesting, recycling systems, reservoirs, and a zero-liquid-discharge STP.
Defence
INS Aridhaman Strategic Significance
INS Aridhaman is an indigenously built nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarine (SSBN) that strengthens India’s sea-based nuclear deterrence and second-strike capability, crucial for strategic autonomy and credible minimum deterrence.
Technology & Self-Reliance
Indigenous VTMS Development
The Vessel Traffic Management System (VTMS) developed by IIT Madras and NTCPWC gives India full control over source code and databases, reducing dependence on imported port traffic systems and eliminating vendor lock-in.
International Observances
December 2025 Awareness Days
World Soil Day 2025 theme: “Healthy Soils for Healthy Cities” emphasizes urban soil management. International Volunteer Day 2025 theme: “Every Contribution Matters” celebrates volunteerism’s impact on sustainable development.