Gender & Security
Women, Peace and Security Index 2025β26
The WPS Index 2025β26 by GIWPS and PRIO measures women’s status in 181 countries using three pillars: Inclusion (education and economic participation), Justice (legal protection), and Security (safety at home and in society).
Digital Governance
DigiLocker Passport Integration
The MEITY-MEA-DigiLocker integration enables secure paperless sharing of Passport Verification Records (PVRs). This makes passport verification paperless, contactless, tamper-proof, and significantly speeds up processing times.
Education
Victoria University India Campus
Victoria University of Australia will open its first international campus in Gurugram, India by around 2026. It will offer UG and PG courses in Business, IT, and Research & Innovation using VU’s Block Model of teaching.
International Organizations
UN Resident Coordinator Appointment
Stefan Priesner of Austria has been appointed as UN Resident Coordinator in India for a four-year term. He leads the UN Country Team, coordinates UN development activities, provides policy guidance, and drives progress toward the SDGs.
Business & Innovation
Youngest Woman Billionaire
Luana Lopes Lara, 29, former Bolshoi ballerina and MIT graduate, is the world’s youngest self-made woman billionaire. She co-founded Kalshi, a prediction market platform with an $11 billion valuation, where her 12% stake made her a billionaire.
Climate & Environment
WMO Winter Outlook 2025β26
The WMO projects a weak La NiΓ±a (55% likelihood) during 2025β26 winter. However, global temperatures remain above average due to long-term climate change, moderating typical La NiΓ±a cooling effects.
International Relations
India-Russia Summit Focus
The 23rd IndiaβRussia Annual Summit during Putin’s visit focused on defence cooperation (S-400 deliveries, Su-30MKI upgrades), expansion of energy trade, mobility of skilled labour, and enhancing connectivity and trade between the nations.
Defence & Geopolitics
Pakistan’s Chief of Defence Forces
Under the 27th Constitutional Amendment, Pakistan created the Chief of Defence Forces (CDF) post. Field Marshal Asim Munir holds this role, giving him unified command over Army, Navy, and Air Force while continuing as COAS.
Monetary Policy
RBI Repo Rate Cut December 2025
At its 58th MPC meeting, RBI cut the repo rate to 5.25%, alongside lowering SDF to 5.00% and MSF/Bank Rate to 5.50%. This easing aims to support growth amidst very low inflation and emerging economic softening.
Technology & Innovation
India’s Quantum Technology Roadmap
NITI Aayog’s Frontier Tech Hub and IBM released a quantum roadmap aiming to make India a top-3 global quantum economy by 2047. It focuses on indigenous hardware/software, quantum start-ups, and sectoral applications, aligned with the βΉ6,003 crore National Quantum Mission.