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July 16, 2025

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📊 Index & Rankings

Delhi Tops QS Rankings as World’s Most Affordable Student City

In the QS Best Student Cities Rankings 2026, Delhi has been ranked as the world’s most affordable student city.

CityOverall Rank
Mumbai98th
Delhi104th
Bengaluru108th
Chennai128th
🎯 Significance

This reflects India’s progress in affordability, employability, and academic excellence, aligned with the goals of National Education Policy (NEP) 2020.

🇮🇳 National News

Machilipatnam Port to be Revived by 2026

The construction of the Machilipatnam Greenfield Port in Andhra Pradesh is progressing rapidly, with 48% of work completed.

Operations are expected to begin by the end of 2026.

Key details:

  • Project value – ₹5,155 crore
  • Developer – MEIL (Megha Engineering & Infrastructures Limited)
  • Cargo capacity – 36 million tonnes annually
🚢 Strategic Impact

Both Andhra Pradesh and Telangana governments are investing in related infrastructure like dry ports and freight corridors. The port is positioned as a major trade hub on India’s east coast.

Meghalaya Marks Sacred Behdeinkhlam Festival

The Behdeinkhlam Festival was celebrated with enthusiasm in Jowai, Meghalaya, in July 2025.

This festival holds cultural and spiritual importance for the Pnars, a sub-tribe of the Jaintia community, serving as a prayer for health and good harvest.

Key rituals:

  • Carrying the Symbud Khnong
  • Traditional dances
  • Women offering special food
  • Playing the unique game Dad-lawakor
🌿 Awareness Themes

The event spreads awareness about drug-free living, climate protection, and preservation of traditions. It plays a crucial role in sustaining the Niamtre faith.

Goa Introduces India’s First RoRo Ferry Service on Mandovi River

Goa launched India’s first RoRo ferry service on the Mandovi River.

Two advanced ferries, Gangotri and Dwarka, will operate under this initiative, built by Vijai Marine Shipyards.

Key features:

  • AC cabins for passengers
  • Dedicated lanes for vehicles
  • Emergency kits ensuring safety
  • Travel time – 12–13 minutes between Chorao and Ribandar
💰 Cost-Free Initiative

Inaugurated by CM Pramod Sawant, the project comes at zero cost to the state government. It aims to improve water-based transport, enhance tourism, and facilitate local commuting.

Karnataka Unveils India’s Second Longest Cable-Stayed Bridge

Union Minister Nitin Gadkari inaugurated the Sigandur Bridge in Shivamogga, Karnataka.

Bridge specifications:

  • Length – 2.44 km
  • Cost – ₹470 crore
  • Location – Over the Sharavathi backwaters
  • Named after – Goddess Chowdeshwari Devi

The bridge connects Sagara and Marakutika, restoring connectivity lost due to the Linganamakki dam.

🛣️ Future Projects

Gadkari highlighted significant growth in National Highway length in Karnataka and announced upcoming road projects worth ₹5 lakh crore.

Assam Launches India’s First Aqua Tech Park

CM Himanta Biswa Sarma inaugurated the first Aqua Tech Park in India at Sonapur near Guwahati, Assam.

Developed by Kolong Kopili NGO with support from NABARD, ICAR-CIFA, and other agencies.

Advanced technologies introduced:

  • Biofloc systems
  • Aquaponics
  • Ornamental fish breeding
🐟 Assam’s Fish Production

Assam has doubled fish output between 2019 and 2024 and become the 4th largest fish producer in India. The government has also launched 10 fishery clusters worth ₹8 crore.

Himachal Pradesh Implements ‘My Deed’ NGDRS Pilot for Land Registration

The Himachal Pradesh government, led by CM Thakur Sukhvinder Singh Sukhu, introduced the ‘My Deed’ NGDRS (National Generic Document Registration System) pilot project.

Purpose:

  • Digitize land registration
  • Promote paperless, presence-less, and cashless governance
  • Only one visit to the tehsil office required

Initial rollout: In 10 tehsils across 10 districts

📱 Digital Revenue Reforms

Supported by reforms like new Jamabandi format in Hindi, e-Roznamcha Vakyati (digital diary), and Kaarguzari (online attendance).

Dharmendra Pradhan Honoured with Kalinga Ratna Award 2024

On July 16, 2025, President Droupadi Murmu presented Union Education Minister Dharmendra Pradhan with the Kalinga Ratna Award 2024 in Cuttack, Odisha.

Occasion: 600th birth anniversary of Adikabi Sarala Das

Organized by: Sarala Sahitya Sansad

📚 Cultural Significance

The award highlights the role of Odia literature and promotes linguistic unity in India’s cultural identity.

Cabinet Approves PM Dhan-Dhaanya Krishi Yojana 2024–31

Approved on July 16, 2025, the scheme spans six years (2024–2031) with an annual budget of ₹24,000 crore.

Objective: Boost agriculture in 100 low-performing districts

Key focus areas:

  • Crop diversification
  • Improved irrigation systems
  • Credit accessibility
  • Better storage facilities
🌾 Scheme Features

Integration of 36 schemes from 11 ministries, supervised by NITI Aayog. Expected to benefit 1.7 crore farmers across India.

💼 Business & Economy

UPI-PayNow Network Expanded to 13 More Indian Banks

On July 17, 2025, NPCI International announced the expansion of UPI-PayNow linkage, bringing in 13 more Indian banks, totaling 19 banks in the network.

Objective: Facilitate real-time cross-border remittances between India and Singapore.

Supported by: RBI and Monetary Authority of Singapore

🌏 Global Impact

Enhances financial inclusion, particularly for migrant workers and students. Showcases India’s leadership in digital payment innovation globally.

🌐 International News

South Asia Achieves Record Childhood Immunisation Coverage in 2024

As per UNICEF and WHO, South Asia achieved its highest-ever immunisation coverage in 2024.

MetricAchievement
DTP3 vaccine coverage92%
Reduction in zero-dose children27%
Decrease in measles cases39%

Major contributors: India and Nepal showed remarkable progress. Bangladesh and Sri Lanka expanded HPV vaccinations.

⚠️ Remaining Challenge

Over 2.9 million children remain un- or under-vaccinated, requiring sustained efforts for universal immunisation.

👔 Appointments

Sanjay Kaul Named CEO of GIFT City

Sanjay Kaul, a 2001-batch IAS officer from Kerala cadre, has been appointed as MD and CEO of GIFT City, Gandhinagar on July 15, 2025.

Key details:

  • Current role – Serving in the Union Ministry of Culture
  • Past experience – Worked extensively in Gujarat
  • Tenure – On deputation for three years
  • Replaces – Tapan Ray
🏙️ GIFT City

A leading financial and smart city project in India. Kaul’s leadership is expected to accelerate its global competitiveness.

Sabyasachi Couture Appoints Manish Chopra as CEO

Manish Chopra, former executive at Shein India and Meta, becomes the new CEO of Sabyasachi Couture.

Brand details:

  • 51% owned by Aditya Birla Fashion and Retail Ltd. (ABFRL)
  • Acquired in 2021 for ₹398 crore
🎯 Strategic Aim

Focus on global expansion and executive leadership strengthening. Chopra brings extensive experience in fashion retail and business scaling.

🔬 Science & Technology

China Develops World’s Lightest Mind-Control Device for Bees

Chinese scientists at the Beijing Institute of Technology have created a 74-milligram mind-control device for bees.

Purpose: Turn bees into cyborgs for tasks like military missions, urban combat, drug searches, and disaster rescue.

How it works:

  • Signals transmitted through three tiny needles inserted into the bee’s brain
  • Enables controlled flight paths
🐝 Advantages & Challenges

Advantages: Greater maneuverability and stealth than machines. Challenge: Battery life still a limitation. Future plans include further miniaturization and upgrades.

Israel Launches Advanced Communication Satellite Dror-1

On July 13, 2025, Israel launched Dror-1, its most advanced communications satellite, using SpaceX Falcon 9 from Cape Canaveral.

Specifications:

  • Built by – Israel Aerospace Industries (IAI)
  • Weight – 4.5 tons
  • Features – Large antennas and solar panels
  • Service life – 15 years
🛰️ Strategic Significance

Strengthens Israel’s space capabilities, promotes secure communication networks, and technological independence.

🕊️ Obituaries

Poet Andrea Gibson Passes Away at 49

On July 14, 2025, renowned queer poet Andrea Gibson passed away at age 49.

Contributions:

  • Known for exploring gender identity, love, and cancer survival through poetry
  • Served as Poet Laureate of Colorado
  • Featured in Sundance 2025 award-winning documentary Come See Me in the Good Light
🙏 Legacy

Diagnosed with ovarian cancer in 2021. Remembered for honesty, strength, and artistic brilliance in poetry and activism.

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