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April 26, 2026

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🇮🇳 National News

Union MoS Jayant Chaudhary Launches India’s First UNESCO Chair on Gender Inclusion & Skill Development

In April 2026, Union Minister of State (MoS, Independent Charge) Jayant Chaudhary, Ministry of Skill Development and Entrepreneurship (MoSDE), formally launched India’s (and Asia’s) first UNESCO Chair on Gender Inclusion and Skill Development during the International Conference on ‘Women Leading the Future of Work’ at Symbiosis Skills and Professional University (SSPU), Pune, Maharashtra. The conference was organised in partnership with UNESCO and brought together global institutions, policymakers, industry leaders, and academia.

  • Aim: Expand access to future-ready skills for women and improve employability in emerging sectors like Artificial Intelligence (AI) and semiconductor industries.
  • Key Sectors Covered: Robotics, semiconductor technology, advanced manufacturing, and defence.
  • Leadership: The UNESCO Chair will be led by Swati Mujumdar, Pro-Chancellor of SSPU.
📝 Exam Angle

India’s (Asia’s) first UNESCO Chair on Gender Inclusion and Skill Development launched at SSPU, Pune by MoS Jayant Chaudhary (MoSDE). Led by Swati Mujumdar (Pro-Chancellor, SSPU). Focus: women’s employability in AI, robotics, semiconductors, advanced manufacturing, defence.

Govt Forms Panel under SBI Chief C.S. Setty to Assess Risks from AI Platform Mythos

In April 2026, the Government of India (GoI) constituted a panel under the chairmanship of Challa Sreenivasulu (C.S.) Setty, Chairman of the State Bank of India (SBI), to assess potential risks from advanced AI platform Anthropic’s Mythos and suggest mitigating measures.

  • Coordinated Response Mechanism: GoI directed the Indian Banks’ Association (IBA) to create a coordinated response mechanism for AI-related threats.
  • Cybercrime Reporting: Banks have been mandated to report cyber cases immediately to CERT-In to ensure early detection and fast dissemination of emerging threats.
📝 Exam Angle

GoI panel to assess Anthropic’s Mythos AI risks — chaired by C.S. Setty (SBI Chairman). IBA directed to create coordinated AI threat response. Banks to report cybercrimes to CERT-In.

Union Minister Piyush Goyal Launches Bharat Taxi App — India’s First Cooperative-Led Ride-Hailing Platform

In April 2026, Union Minister Piyush Goyal, Ministry of Commerce & Industry (MoC&I), launched Bharat Taxi — India’s first cooperative-led ride-hailing platform — along with an auto-rickshaw and cab driver onboarding programme and app, in Mumbai, Maharashtra.

  • Impact: Zero commission, no subscription charges, free insurance cover of Rs 5 lakh, and access to MUDRA loans.
  • Background: In June 2025, eight national-level cooperative institutions established Bharat Taxi under the Multi-State Cooperative Societies (MSCS) Act, 2002; officially launched on 5 February 2026.
  • Key Progress: More than 25,000 rides per day; 5.17 lakh customers onboarded; more than 50 lakh customers have availed the service.
📝 Exam Angle

Bharat Taxi — India’s first cooperative-led ride-hailing platform; launched in Mumbai by Piyush Goyal. Established under MSCS Act, 2002 (June 2025); officially launched 5 Feb 2026. Benefits: zero commission, Rs 5 lakh insurance, MUDRA loans. Stats: 25,000+ rides/day, 5.17 lakh customers.

EAM Jaishankar Launches Logo, Theme & Website for 4th India-Africa Forum Summit (IAFS-IV)

In April 2026, EAM Dr. S. Jaishankar, Ministry of External Affairs (MEA), officially launched the logo, theme, and website for the 4th India-Africa Forum Summit (IAFS-IV), scheduled for 31 May 2026 in New Delhi, in collaboration with the African Union Commission.

IAFS-IV DetailInformation
Date31 May 2026
VenueNew Delhi
Theme‘IA SPIRIT’: India-Africa Strategic Partnership for Innovation, Resilience, and Inclusive Transformation
LogoLion superimposed on interlocked maps of India and Africa
Websitewww.iafs2026.in
Co-organiserAfrican Union Commission
📝 Exam Angle

IAFS-IV scheduled for 31 May 2026, New Delhi. Theme: ‘IA SPIRIT’ (India-Africa Strategic Partnership for Innovation, Resilience, and Inclusive Transformation). Logo: Lion on interlocked India-Africa maps. Website: www.iafs2026.in. Launched by EAM Jaishankar.

MoCA&PD Expands PM-AASHA Procurement in Chhattisgarh; Launches Pulse Procurement in Bihar

In April 2026, the Ministry of Consumer Affairs, Food and Public Distribution (MoCA&PD) expanded procurement operations under the Pradhan Mantri Annadata Aay Sanrakshan Abhiyan (PM-AASHA) scheme in Chhattisgarh and launched the first-ever structured pulse procurement initiative under the Atmanirbhar Pulses Mission (APM) in Bihar.

  • Procurement in Chhattisgarh: Accelerated with digitised farmer registration through the E-Samyukti portal; 85 PACS centres operational across districts.
  • Procurement in Bihar: NCCF initiated the first organised procurement of masoor (lentil), with WDRA-approved warehouses in collaboration with CWC.
📝 Exam Angle

PM-AASHA expanded in Chhattisgarh (E-Samyukti portal; 85 PACS centres). Atmanirbhar Pulses Mission (APM) launched in Bihar — first structured procurement of masoor (lentil) via NCCF and CWC. Nodal ministry: MoCA&PD.

Himadri Speciality Chemical Commissions India’s First Anode Material Plant in West Bengal

In April 2026, Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited (HSCL), India’s largest speciality carbon black producer, commissioned India’s first anode material production facility with an initial capacity of 200 Metric Tonnes Per Annum (MTPA) at Mahistikry, Hooghly, West Bengal.

  • Significance: Himadri produces both anode and cathode materials, which together contribute ~65% of lithium-ion battery cost; essential for EVs, energy storage, and electronics.
  • Expansion: Total carbon black capacity at Mahistikry: 250,000 MTPA, including 130,000 MTPA speciality carbon black and a newly commissioned 70,000 MTPA line.
🔋 India’s Battery Self-Reliance Push

India’s first anode material plant — critical for domestic lithium-ion battery manufacturing — reduces import dependence and strengthens India’s EV and energy storage supply chain.

📝 Exam Angle

Himadri Speciality Chemical Limited (HSCL) — India’s first anode material plant; capacity: 200 MTPA; location: Mahistikry, Hooghly, West Bengal. Anode + cathode = ~65% of Li-ion battery cost. Total carbon black capacity at site: 250,000 MTPA.

Akashvani & MyGov Launch Nationwide Signature Tune & Jingle Contest — Akashvani @90

In April 2026, Akashvani (All India Radio, AIR), operated under Prasar Bharati (PB), in collaboration with MyGov (National Portal of India), launched two nationwide contests with themes ‘Akashvani @90 – The New Rhythm of Bharat’ and ‘Akashvani @90 – The Vibrant Voice of India’ to celebrate its 90-year legacy.

ContestFormatPrize (1st)
Signature Tune Contest20–40 sec instrumental-only; submission via MyGov: 23 Apr – 25 May 2026Rs 30,000
Jingle Contest20–50 sec vocal; Hindi or English; for FM channelsRs 20,000
  • Signature Tune Prizes: 1st — Rs 30,000; 2nd — Rs 20,000; 3rd — Rs 10,000; 10 consolation prizes — Rs 5,000 each.
  • Submission Window: 23 April to 25 May 2026 via MyGov portal.
📝 Exam Angle

Akashvani (AIR) celebrates 90 years; under Prasar Bharati. Contests: Signature Tune (20–40 sec, instrumental) and Jingle (20–50 sec, vocal, Hindi/English). Submissions via MyGov: 23 April – 25 May 2026. Top prize (Signature Tune): Rs 30,000.

CMEC Signs MoU with Delhi University to Boost Maritime Education & Research

In April 2026, the Centre for Maritime Economy and Connectivity (CMEC) at the Research and Information System for Developing Countries (RIS), and the University of Delhi signed an MoU to strengthen maritime education and research, in the presence of Union Minister Sarbananda Sonowal, Ministry of Ports, Shipping, and Waterways (MoPSW).

  • Focus: Developing academic frameworks, joint research initiatives, training programmes, and knowledge-sharing to bridge academia, policy, and industry.
  • Strategic Alignment: Aligns with Sagarmala and Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.
📝 Exam Angle

MoU between CMEC (at RIS) and University of Delhi for maritime education; witnessed by Sarbananda Sonowal (MoPSW). Aligns with Sagarmala and Maritime Amrit Kaal Vision 2047.

💼 Banking & Finance

RBI Revokes Banking Licence of Paytm Payments Bank Limited (PPBL); Imposes Penalties on Bandhan Bank & Others

In April 2026, the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) revoked the banking licence of Paytm Payments Bank Limited (PPBL) under Section 22(4) of the Banking Regulation Act (BR Act, 1949), due to its failure to comply with norms stipulated in the payment bank licence. As per RBI directions, PPBL ceased its banking operations with effect from 24 April 2026.

EntityActionAmount / Reason
PPBL (Paytm Payments Bank)Licence RevokedSection 22(4), BR Act 1949; licence non-compliance; effective 24 Apr 2026
Bandhan BankPenalty ImposedRs 41.8 lakh — KYC guideline non-compliance
Muthoot Housing FinancePenalty ImposedRs 80,000 — Fair Practices Code non-compliance
Ebix PaymentsPenalty ImposedRs 2.60 lakh — PSS Act, 2007
📝 Exam Angle

RBI revoked PPBL licence under Section 22(4), BR Act 1949; operational cessation: 24 April 2026. Bandhan Bank: penalty Rs 41.8 lakh (KYC). Muthoot Housing Finance: Rs 80,000 (Fair Practices Code). Ebix Payments: Rs 2.60 lakh (PSS Act, 2007).

Rocklink India Opens India’s First Lithium-Ion Battery & Rare Earth Recycling Plant in UP

In April 2026, Rocklink India Private Limited inaugurated India’s first integrated lithium-ion battery and rare earth magnet recycling facility at Sikandrabad, Bulandshahr district, Uttar Pradesh.

SpecificationDetail
Battery Capacity10,000 TPA of lithium-ion batteries
Black Mass Processing5,000–6,000 tonnes
Rare Earth Unit (planned)1,500 TPA rare earth chloride by 2026
Materials RecoveredLithium, cobalt, nickel, manganese, neodymium, dysprosium, terbium
TechnologyProprietary R2 recycling; processes 95 types of battery scrap; 98%+ recovery efficiency (Al, Cu, Fe)
📝 Exam Angle

India’s first integrated Li-ion battery & rare earth recycling plant by Rocklink India at Sikandrabad, Bulandshahr, UP. Capacity: 10,000 TPA. Technology: R2 recycling (95 battery types; 98%+ recovery). Materials: lithium, cobalt, nickel, neodymium, dysprosium, terbium.

Coca-Cola India Signs 3-Year MoU with Invest UP for Community Development & Sustainability

In April 2026, Coca-Cola India signed a three-year MoU with Invest UP, investment agency for the Government of Uttar Pradesh, in Lucknow, UP, to strengthen environmental sustainability, community welfare, and access to safe drinking water.

  • Development Focus: Builds water access infrastructure and safe hydration solutions; strengthens waste collection, recycling systems, and environmental hygiene.
  • Livelihood: Promotes skill development and employment, especially through tourism-linked economic activities.
  • Strategy: Implements scalable CSR initiatives through community-led, public-private partnership models.
📝 Exam Angle

Coca-Cola India × Invest UP — 3-year MoU signed in Lucknow. Focus: water access, environmental sustainability, waste recycling, skill development. Model: PPP (public-private partnership).

🏆 Awards & Recognitions

Andhra Pradesh’s Guntur Municipal Corporation Wins UNIDO GEM Award 2026 in Vienna

On 22 April 2026, the Guntur Municipal Corporation (GMC), Andhra Pradesh, won the 4th edition of the Gender Equality Mobilisation (GEM) Award presented by the United Nations Industrial Development Organization (UNIDO). The award was received by Olga Rataj, Sustainable Cities Project Manager & Industrial Development Officer, during International Day of Women in Industry 2026 (April 21) celebrations held in Vienna, Austria.

GEM Award DetailInformation
Edition4th edition (2026)
Presented ByUNIDO (UN Industrial Development Organization)
VenueVienna, Austria
Award Established2018 by UNIDO
Award FocusGender equality, women’s empowerment in urban development & eco-industrial parks
InitiativeGlobal Eco-Industrial Parks initiative
📝 Exam Angle

Guntur Municipal Corporation (GMC), AP — wins 4th UNIDO GEM Award 2026 in Vienna, Austria (22 Apr 2026). GEM Award established 2018 by UNIDO; recognises gender equality in urban development & Global Eco-Industrial Parks initiative. Received by Olga Rataj.

👔 Appointments

Dr. Ashok Lahiri Appointed Vice-Chairman of NITI Aayog; Dr. Gobardhan Das Named Member

In April 2026, the Government of India (GoI) appointed veteran economist Dr. Ashok Lahiri as the new Vice-Chairman of NITI Aayog, and eminent scientist Dr. Gobardhan Das as a full-time Member of NITI Aayog.

AppointeeRoleKey Background
Dr. Ashok LahiriVice-Chairman, NITI AayogFormer Chief Economic Advisor (CEA) to GoI; MLA from Balurghat, WB; 40+ years in public finance & govt policy; succeeds Suman Bery (tenure ends 1 May 2026)
Dr. Gobardhan DasFull-time Member, NITI AayogDirector, IISER Bhopal, MP; molecular science, immunology, infectious diseases, cell biology; TB pathogenesis research
📝 Exam Angle

NITI Aayog VC: Dr. Ashok Lahiri (former CEA; MLA Balurghat, WB); succeeds Suman Bery (tenure ends 1 May 2026). New Member: Dr. Gobardhan Das (Director, IISER Bhopal; TB research expert). Ex-officio Chairman: PM of India.

Parminder Singh Appointed CEO of Reliance Enterprise Intelligence — Reliance-Meta JV

In April 2026, Reliance Enterprise Intelligence Limited (REIL) — a joint venture (JV) between Reliance Industries Limited and Meta’s Facebook Overseas Inc. — appointed Parminder Singh as its Chief Executive Officer (CEO) with immediate effect.

  • Profile: Global technology leader with over 30 years of experience across Google, Apple, Twitter, and IBM; specialising in scaling digital businesses, enterprise strategy, and AI-driven transformation.
  • Previous Roles: MD at Google (Asia-Pacific); MD at Twitter (Southeast Asia, India, MENA); CCO and CDO at Mediacorp.
📝 Exam Angle

REIL (Reliance Industries + Meta/Facebook Overseas JV) appoints Parminder Singh as CEO. Background: Google (APAC), Twitter (SE Asia, India, MENA), IBM, Apple. Expertise: AI transformation, enterprise strategy.

📅 Important Days

International Girls in ICT Day 2026 — 23 April | Theme: ‘AI for Development’

International Girls in ICT Day is observed annually on the 4th Thursday of April to inspire and encourage girls and women to pursue careers in ICT (Information and Communications Technology). In 2026, it falls on 23 April.

DetailInformation
2026 Theme‘AI for Development: Girls shaping the digital future’
2026 Date23 April (4th Thursday of April)
OriginAnnounced by ITU on 8 April 2011, following Resolution 70 at ITU Plenipotentiary Conference, Guadalajara, Mexico (October 2010)
First Observance28 April 2011
OrganiserITU (specialised agency of the UN)
📝 Exam Angle

International Girls in ICT Day 202623 April (4th Thursday of April). Theme: ‘AI for Development: Girls shaping the digital future’. Organised by ITU. Origin: ITU Resolution 70, Guadalajara, Mexico (2010); first observed 28 April 2011.

National Panchayati Raj Day 2026 — 24 April | Theme: ‘Sashakt Panchayat, Sarvangeen Vikas’

National Panchayati Raj Day (NPRD), also known as National Local Self-Government Day, is observed annually on 24 April to mark the establishment of the Panchayati Raj system and celebrate its role in strengthening grassroots democracy and decentralised governance.

DetailInformation
2026 Theme‘Sashakt Panchayat, Sarvangeen Vikas’ (Empowered Panchayat, Comprehensive Development)
Date24 April (annually)
First Observance24 April 2010; declared by PM Manmohan Singh
2026 VenueVigyan Bhawan, New Delhi (organised by MoPR)
Key Release (2026)Panchayat Advancement Index (PAI) 2.0 Report
🏛️ 73rd Constitutional Amendment Connection

24 April marks the anniversary of the 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 coming into force, which gave constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions (PRIs) — hence the choice of this date for NPRD.

📝 Exam Angle

National Panchayati Raj Day24 April 2026. Theme: ‘Sashakt Panchayat, Sarvangeen Vikas’. First observed: 24 April 2010 (declared by PM Manmohan Singh). 2026: held at Vigyan Bhawan; PAI 2.0 report released. 24 April = anniversary of 73rd Constitutional Amendment (1992).

World Day for Laboratory Animals 2026 — 24 April | Lab Animal Week: 20–26 April

The World Day for Laboratory Animals (WDLA), also known as the World Day for Animals in Laboratories (WDAIL), is observed annually on 24 April to raise awareness about ethical and scientific concerns associated with the use of animals in laboratory testing and research.

  • Lab Animal Week 2026: Observed from 20–26 April 2026.
  • Origin: Established by the National Anti-Vivisection Society (NAVS) in 1979; 24 April honours the birthday of Lord Hugh Dowding, a former Air Chief Marshal and NAVS President.
📝 Exam Angle

World Day for Laboratory Animals24 April. Established 1979 by NAVS. Marks birthday of Lord Hugh Dowding (Air Chief Marshal; NAVS President). Lab Animal Week 2026: 20–26 April.

🔬 Science & Technology

India’s Atmanirbhar Push: First Anode Plant, First Li-Ion Recycling Facility & AI Risk Panel

April 2026 marked a significant month for India’s technology self-reliance with three landmark developments in the clean energy and AI space, all underscoring India’s push toward Atmanirbhar Bharat in strategic technology sectors.

DevelopmentEntityLocationSignificance
India’s 1st Anode Material PlantHimadri Speciality Chemical (HSCL)Mahistikry, Hooghly, WB200 MTPA; supports Li-ion battery domestic supply chain
India’s 1st Li-Ion & Rare Earth Recycling PlantRocklink India Pvt. Ltd.Sikandrabad, Bulandshahr, UP10,000 TPA; R2 technology; 98%+ recovery
AI Risk Assessment PanelChaired by SBI Chairman C.S. SettyNew DelhiAssess Anthropic’s Mythos; IBA coordinated response; CERT-In reporting
🇮🇳 India’s Battery & Critical Mineral Strategy

India’s EV ambitions rest on a domestic battery manufacturing and recycling ecosystem. The Himadri anode plant and Rocklink recycling facility represent the upstream (production) and downstream (recovery) ends of India’s critical mineral value chain — reducing dependence on imports of lithium, cobalt, nickel, and rare earth elements essential for batteries and defence electronics.

📝 Exam Angle

Three firsts in April 2026: First anode plant (HSCL, WB) → 200 MTPA; First Li-ion recycling plant (Rocklink, UP) → 10,000 TPA, R2 tech; AI risk panel chaired by C.S. Setty (SBI) to assess Mythos. All part of Atmanirbhar Bharat + digital resilience goals.

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Prashant Chadha

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