🇮🇳 National News
The Government of India announced that the Population Census 2027 will be conducted in two phases, marking the first inclusion of caste enumeration since Independence.
- Phase I — Commences 1 October 2026 in snow-bound and hilly regions: Jammu & Kashmir, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, and Ladakh
- Phase II — Begins 1 March 2027 across the rest of the country
The official notification is expected on 16 June 2025. Census 2021 was deferred due to COVID-19, making Census 2011 the last completed exercise.
First Time: Caste enumeration since Independence | Phase I: 1 Oct 2026 | Phase II: 1 Mar 2027 | Last Census: 2011
India added Khichan (Phalodi) and Menar (Udaipur) wetlands from Rajasthan to the Ramsar List, increasing India’s total Ramsar sites to 91.
The Ramsar Convention, adopted in 1971 in Iran, focuses on wetland conservation and sustainable use. India became a signatory in 1982.
New Sites: Khichan & Menar (Rajasthan) | India’s Total: 91 Ramsar Sites | Convention Year: 1971
IIT Delhi and AIIMS New Delhi signed an MoU to establish a Centre of Excellence for AI in Healthcare, supported by a ₹330 crore grant under the “Make AI in India, Make AI Work for India” initiative.
The centre will develop AI tools for national health programmes including:
- Cancer care
- Maternal health
- Blindness
- Tuberculosis
It will function as a Section 8 non-profit company.
Partners: IIT Delhi & AIIMS | Grant: ₹330 crore | Structure: Section 8 Company
| Organization | Partner | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| NLC India Renewables Ltd (NIRL) | MAHAPREIT | Renewable energy projects |
| Bharat Electronics Ltd (BEL) | Indian Army | ₹572 Cr counter-drone system |
| Dream Sports | Microsoft | Sports-tech ecosystem |
| DPIIT | Häfele India | Manufacturing innovation |
| NITI Aayog | GAME | Local entrepreneurship |
Amul, through the Gujarat Cooperative Milk Marketing Federation (GCMMF), partnered with Spain’s COVAP to launch dairy products in Spain, marking its entry into the European market.
The collaboration leverages COVAP’s distribution network and is part of Amul’s broader expansion strategy across Europe.
Partner: COVAP (Spain) | Market: Europe | First Country: Spain
Prime Minister Narendra Modi planted a Sindoor sapling at his residence on World Environment Day, reinforcing the message of environmental responsibility.
Union Minister Dharmendra Pradhan launched ‘Ek Ped Maa Ke Naam 2.0’, introducing a digital module to monitor eco-clubs under Mission LiFE and emphasising India’s Net Zero by 2070 commitment.
🌐 International News
India was elected to the United Nations Economic and Social Council (ECOSOC) for the 2026–2028 term.
ECOSOC, established in 1945, plays a central role in coordinating global efforts on economic, social, and environmental development.
Body: ECOSOC | Term: 2026–2028 | Established: 1945
US President Donald Trump issued a proclamation banning travel from 12 countries, citing national security concerns.
Countries affected include:
- Afghanistan
- Iran
- Libya
- Somalia
- Yemen
Partial restrictions were imposed on nationals from seven additional countries.
💼 Business & Economy
Five major public sector banks, including SBI, PNB, and Bank of Baroda, will establish a common debt recovery agency through PSB Alliance Pvt Ltd.
The platform will focus on retail and MSME loans below ₹5 crore, improving recovery efficiency before cases move to asset reconstruction companies.
Entity: PSB Alliance Pvt Ltd | Banks: SBI, PNB, BoB + 2 others | Focus: Loans below ₹5 crore
👔 Appointments
Economist S. Mahendra Dev was appointed Chairman of the Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister (EAC-PM).
He resigned from Axis Bank’s board to assume the full-time role and is known for his work in agriculture and rural development.
The Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister is an independent body that advises the PM on economic and policy matters.
| Person | New Role | Organization |
|---|---|---|
| Sailesh Mehta | Chairman | Fertilizer Association of India |
| Rajiv Memani | President (2025–26) | CII |
| Venkatesh Korla | Global CEO | Hinduja Global Solutions |
| Ankit Jain | Senior VP | Swiggy Instamart |
| N. Venu | MD | Hitachi India |
Sudarshan Venu will take over as Chairman & MD of TVS Motor Company from 25 August 2025.
Outgoing chairman Sir Ralf Speth will continue as Chief Mentor for three years.
New Chairman & MD: Sudarshan Venu | Effective: 25 Aug 2025 | Outgoing: Sir Ralf Speth (continues as Mentor)
🏅 Sports
Paris Saint-Germain (PSG) clinched their first-ever UEFA Champions League title by defeating Inter Milan 5–0, the largest winning margin in a UCL final.
Teenager Désiré Doué starred with two goals as PSG completed a historic season.
Winner: Paris Saint-Germain | Runner-up: Inter Milan | Score: 5–0 | Star Player: Désiré Doué (2 goals)
📅 Important Days
| Date | Observance |
|---|---|
| 5 June | International Day for the Fight against Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated (IUU) Fishing |
| 6 June | National Donut Day (First Friday of June) |
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